Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Publication

Correlative tomography of an exceptionally preserved Jurassic ammonite implies hyponome-propelled swimming

Citations
Altmetric:
Advisors
Editors
Other Contributors
Affiliation
EPub Date
Issue Date
07/12/2021
Submitted Date
Subject Terms
Collections
Research Projects
Organizational Units
Journal Issue
Other Titles
Abstract
The extreme rarity of soft-tissue preservation in ammonoids has meant there are open questions regarding fundamental aspects of their biology. We report an exceptionally preserved Middle Jurassic ammonite with unrivaled information on soft-body organization interpreted through correlative neutron and X-ray tomography. Three-dimensional imaging of muscles and organs of the body mass for the first time in this iconic fossil group provides key insights into functional morphology. We show that paired dorsal muscles withdrew the body into the shell, rather than acting with the funnel controlling propulsion as in Nautilus. This suggests a mobile, retractable body as a defense strategy and necessitates a distinct swimming mechanism of hyponome propulsion, a trait that we infer evolved early in the ammonoid-coleoid lineage.
Citation
Lesley Cherns, Alan R.T. Spencer, Imran A. Rahman, Russell J. Garwood, Christopher Reedman, Genoveva Burca, Martin J. Turner, Neville T.J. Hollingworth, Jason Hilton; Correlative tomography of an exceptionally preserved Jurassic ammonite implies hyponome-propelled swimming. Geology 2021; doi: https://doi.org/10.1130/G49551.1
Journal
Research Unit
PubMed ID
PubMed Central ID
Embedded videos
Type
Journal Article
Item Description
Copyright © 2021, The Authors. This document is the author’s final accepted version of the journal article. You are advised to consult the published version if you wish to cite from it.
NHM Repository
Series/Report no.
ISSN
0091-7613
EISSN
1943-2682
ISBN
ISMN
GovDoc
Test Link
Sponsors